As David says the 13/16" thread is for Rover P6 based engines up to 1976, the 3/4" thread is for SD1 engines.
Irrespective of the oil pump gears and front case, the pump base which mounts the oil filter is fully interchangeable between the two versions, so, it maybe is that a previous owner changed only the base.
Equally, as David suggested, the previous owner may have changed the complete front cover, oil pump and oil pump base. If that was done, then either the distributor will have been changed or modified, this is because the orientation of the peg and slot between the oil pump drive and distributor also changed between the P6 and SD1 engines.
So, working from the top down, (assuming a Lucas distributor), is the distributor, still on points, or a modified points base, if so, probably only the oil pump base was changed.
If the distributor is a Lucas electronic one, or a modified electronic one, then probably the whole front cover was changed.
The only way to be sure is to pull the distributor and check whether it has a peg or a slot.
P6 engines, slot in oil pump drive, peg on the end of the distributor drive gear.
SD1 engines, peg on end of oil pump drive, slot in the end of the distributor drive gear.
In the alternative, don't bother with any of the above and just fit the 'right' oil filter!