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Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 29 Likes: 1
Just Getting Started
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Just Getting Started
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 29 Likes: 1 |
Ihave a 1983 Morgan 4/4 fitted with a CVH engine, its not running too good at the moment, if I go down a road where the speed limit is 20MPH it does not like it, it seems to run rough between 2nd and 3rd gear yet before it was OK,, I've checked plugs, leads rotor arm, and all other wire connections all seems to be OK. I have been advised it could be the ignition module, the trouble is,I don't know where it is situated. I know it must be near the distributer. I would be grateful for any suggestions.
Many thanks
RMP
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Member of the Inner Circle
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Member of the Inner Circle
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JohnV6 2022 CX Plus Four 2025 MG ZS EV aka Trigger
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Joined: Nov 2018
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Talk Morgan Sage
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Talk Morgan Sage
Joined: Nov 2018
Posts: 6,056 Likes: 160 |
I think on some later distibutors it is attached to the side, but where it's separate it wlll probably be wired between the distributor and the coil.
1972 4/4 4 seater, 1981 MGB GT 1984 Harley Davidson Electra Glide, 1990 Kawasaki ZX10
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Joined: Feb 2024
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Just Getting Started
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Just Getting Started
Joined: Feb 2024
Posts: 31 Likes: 4 |
Follow the cables, if your engine has a distributor, the high tension centre one (on the cap) goes to the ignition coil. The low tension side of the ignition coil (and also some thinner wires from the distributor) go to the ignition module. This is the typical setup with cars having a distributor. Maybe you also check the vacuum hose from the distributor ?
Last edited by Cerberas; 25/06/24 01:24 PM.
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Joined: Jan 2023
Posts: 674 Likes: 60
Talk Morgan Regular
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Talk Morgan Regular
Joined: Jan 2023
Posts: 674 Likes: 60 |
I'd suspect the distributer itself. When I worked for Ford this was quite a regular issue and happened to quite new cars. Being totally unexpected in nearly new vehicles, all sorts were checked and changed without any effect to the poor running but a distributer change solved it totally. Totally inexplicable as to why and how this happened but that became the cure for these cars with the symptoms you describe and was totally transforming. The CVH engine really is an excellent power unit and in a Morgan it can really show its worth, especially the injected XR3i version although I really did like the normally aspirated original version which was used later in the XR2 for quite some time.
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Joined: Jan 2023
Posts: 674 Likes: 60
Talk Morgan Regular
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Talk Morgan Regular
Joined: Jan 2023
Posts: 674 Likes: 60 |
Firstly though, check your distributor for faults or failing parts.
There are basically two distributor types, Bosch and the later Lucas up grade which can be retro fitted using an adapted loom from the ignition amplifier on the side of the distributor to the coil.
Check the security of the vacuum adv/retd to the distributor, small hex head bolt on side, the unit should be tight and not rotatable. With the engine idling, pinch the vacuum pipe and the engine should slow noticeably. if it doesn't check the vacuum pipe and connections. you can suck the pipe to the distributor and you should feel a vacuum form and if you remove the distributor cap, see if the base plate moves inside. Blow through the pipe into the inlet side and check patency there. There should be no resistance otherwise it is blocked somewhere and can't pull a vacuum when the engine is running. It could just be a perished pipe!
If this all appears functional, check to see that your centrifugal weights in the distributor are free to move outwards and are not restricted by corrosion or dirt, also that the springs are not broken or weakened. These two systems work in tandem with each other to control ignition advancement.
If this is not the problem it might then pay to remove the distributor and check/service it. A new distributor cap and rotor arm are perhaps obvious but there are more checks and replacement parts you can swap. Firstly a physical check of the units function and this will require a strip down by first drifting out the pin securing the dog drive that slots into the cam shaft. Note here that you should mark that position as it is slightly offset and if returned the wrong way around you will be 180' out. this will allow you to then change out the electric pack fitted in the side and base of the distributor with three screws.
It is also possible to adjust the amount of vacuum applied by the diaphragm. remove the vacuum unit by loosening the hex head bolt on the side. you can then insert an allen key down through the centre hole. The more you wind it in, clockwise the greater the vacuum applied and wound out the less applied. If your diaphragm has failed or is failing you will need to set the new unit inline with the old one. Take the old unit and counting the turns, wind it fully in to the stop then with the new unit wind that fully in and then out by the same number of turns. This will be a ballpark position but if on acceleration you get either hesitancy or pinking you can manually adjust to suit. It's diificult to fully describe what might be wrong and how to find and rectify it but I hope this is of some help as a starting point.
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